Opposite to Jonah's thinking, the king and the people were ready to repent: ”So the people of Nineveh believed God, and proclaimed a fast, and put on sackcloth, from the greatest of them even to the least of them. Now Nineveh was a very large city, about sixty miles in circumference, and Jonah went some distance inside and then cried out, "Yet forty days and Nineveh shall be overthrown!" There are times in our lives when the Lord tells us to do certain things. And Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.â (Jonah 1:17.). Going a day’s walk into the city he cried out, “Forty days more, and Nineveh shall be overt… First, Nineveh was the capital city of Assyria, a ruthless and warlike people who were enemies of Israel. To his surprise, when he told the people of Nineveh that the Lord was displeased with them and that they would soon be destroyed, they believed him and turned from their evil ways. God sent a big fish, some call it a whale, to swallow Jonah and to save him from drowning. In Jonah 4:1-11, the prophet Jonah sits down east of the great city of Nineveh.He has delivered the message of doom that God has entrusted to him. NIV, Chronological Study Bible: Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV, Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible, Red Letter Edition: Bringing to Life the Ancient World of Scripture, NIV, Story of Jesus: Experience the Life of Jesus as One Seamless Story, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Luke, Comfort Print, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Acts, Comfort Print. And amazingly, the people listened, and they believed Jonah, and all the people, from the greatest to the least, repented from their sin, even the King of Nineveh. God, however, loved them both, and wanted nothing more than to bring salvation to them and any of His other children abroad. Knowing that his disobedience was the cause of the storm, Jonah told them, âTake me up, and cast me forth into the sea; so shall the sea be calm unto youâ (Jonah 1:12). Jonah and Nineveh The city was nicknamed an evil city probably because, as archaeologist Gordon Franz says in his article Nahum, Nineveh and Those Nasty Assyrians, they plundered the wealth and the people of the cities they conquered. Jonahs Nineveh is thematically connected to Sodom, another biblical city of evil (Gen 18-19). CHAPTER 3. 4 And Jonah began to enter into the city a day's … Jonah didnât want to go to that wicked place. Jonah 3:1-4 After his frightening underwater ordeal, Jonah decides he'd better obey the LORD and go to Nineveh, where he urges the ungodly people to repent of their evil and bloodthirsty ways.Otherwise, “After 40 days, Nineveh will be destroyed" (Jonah 3:4). Nineveh was located on the east side of the Tigris River in Assyria and was one of the greatest cities of Mesopotamia. A story like this helps children arise above this fear. Jonah is identified as a prophet and servant of God during the reign of King Jeroboam II of Israel (2 Kings 14:24-25)—between 792 and 753 B.C. ). The fish then spat him onto the land, and Jonah traveled to Nineveh as God had commanded. During the reign of Jeroboam II God sent Jonah to Nineveh to call its people to repent of their sins; Nineveh surprisingly repented but Jonah was unexcited about God’s grace. Jonah is cast overboard and is swallowed by a big fish. âNow the Lord had prepared a great fish to swallow up Jonah. They declared a … Now Nineveh was a very large city; it took three days to go through it. Both the prophet and the people he preached to had need of the atoning sacrifice of Jesus Christ so that they could return to Heavenly Father. 1998, 42. Jonah quiz 21 questions about the prophet Jonah and the massive city of Nineveh. Jonah 's Flight. All rights reserved worldwide. (Nelson’s NKJV Study Bible).The name Jonah means “dove.” His commission, as recorded in the book of Jonah (the fifth of the Minor Prophets), was to convey a message from God to the Assyrian capital of Nineveh. Nineveh hated Israel, and Israel along with Jonah hated Nineveh. But Jonah did not wish to preach to the people of Nineveh; for they were the enemies of his land, the land of Israel. Similarly, God sends Jonah to Nineveh, the great city, telling him that its evil has come up before him (Jonah 1:2). Children are drawn with the fascination of the idea of being swallowed alive. Jonah 1:1–2—Jonah is called to go to Nineveh to preach repentance to the people. Jonah listened to God this time and went to Nineveh. 1 The word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: 2 Set out for the great city of Nineveh, and announce to it the message that I will tell you. Jonah was a prophet sent by God to proclaim a message in a foreign land of Assyria, unlike other prophets who voiced their message to their home lands of Israel and Judah. It’s a city so large it will take him three days to walk across it. So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh, according to the word of the Lord. Even though he still didn’t like the people of Nineveh, Jonah went and preached to them and warned them to start believing in God and doing the right things or else God would destroy them. The Lord commanded Jonah to tell the wicked people of Nineveh, a city north of Babylon, that if they didnât repent, they would be destroyed. Each question is presented in chronological order to help you follow and understand the story of Jonah. Then, God had the big fish throw up Jonah onto the shores of Nineveh. God commanded Jonah to go to Nineveh to preach repentance to the Ninevites. 1 The word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: 2 Set out for the great city of Nineveh, and announce to it the message that I will tell you. He didnât think the people would listen to him or want to change, so he got on a boat that was sailing west to Tarshish, Spain. Jonah might be scared, who wouldn’t be, but he knows God. In the above poem, Nineveh is symbolic for the antagonist who has a deep hatred for the narrator. One of the greatest prophets during the time of Jeroboam II was Jonah the son of Amitai, who, as a prophet disciple, had anointed Jehu and who, therefore, enjoyed the king's benevolence. Jonah was concerned about Nineveh. Jonah 3—Jonah prophesies the downfall of Nineveh. During the reign of Jeroboam II God sent Jonah to Nineveh to call its people to repent of their sins; Nineveh surprisingly repented but Jonah was unexcited about God’s grace. We believe the Bible is the inspired Word of God, thus our primary source for dating events and people in the Bible Prophecy Timeline are the Bible’s genealogies and event-to-event comparisons found in other traditionally accepted non-biblical sources, such as ancient historical records by Josephus and modern-day scholarship by professional theologians and educators. Now Nineveh was a very large city; it took three days to go through it. Now Nineveh was an exceedingly great city, a walk of three days. Nineveh’s destruction would have been seen as a victory for Israel. If you take the Biblical story at face value (and I do) Jonah must have come from the Southern Kingdom… He set sail out of Joppa which is located where Tel Aviv is today. Michelle and Larisa Katz of Belfair, Washington, âJonah and the People of Nineveh,â Friend, Apr. There, Nineveh is described as huge—taking three days to walk across—and thoroughly evil. Jonah 2:1–2, 10—Jonah prays to the Lord, and the fish vomits him onto dry ground. Its status as the capital of the great Assyrian empire was given to it by one of its most successful kings, Sennacherib (705-681 BC) who enlarged and beautified it greatly. And Jonah arose and went to Nineveh according to the word of the Lord. 3 Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time: 2 “Go to the great city of Nineveh and proclaim to it the message I give you.” 3 Jonah obeyed the word of the Lord and went to Nineveh. He didn’t want the slightest thing to do with Nineveh. Try it FREE. Jonah was reluctant to go, probably because of the Assyrians’ great wickedness, and he tried to run from the Lord’s command. Now Nineveh was a very large city; it took three days to go through it. (J) God may yet relent(K) and with compassion turn(L) from his fierce anger(M) so that we will not perish.”, 10 When God saw what they did and how they turned from their evil ways, he relented(N) and did not bring on them the destruction(O) he had threatened.(P). Jonah 1:1–2—Jonah is called to go to Nineveh to preach repentance to the people. If this was observed, as is likely, Jonah could have had quite a following when he reached Nineveh and the people could have been expecting him to make an announcement. * He walked for a day, penetrating ever deeper into that teeming metropolis, perhaps looking for a suitable central location to start spreading his message. the Book of Jonah . 1 Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, 2 “Arise, go to Nineveh the great city and proclaim to it the proclamation which I am going to tell you.” 3 So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh according to the word of the LORD. Jonah 3:1-10. While in the belly of the big fish (whale), Jonah prayed to God for help, repented, and praised God. Going a day’s walk into the city he cried out, “Forty days more, and Nineveh … New International Version (NIV). Her boast was; “I am and there is none else.” The rise of Assyria again. He didn’t have the slightest desire to do what God had said. 6 When Jonah’s warning reached the king of Nineveh, he rose from his throne, took off his royal robes, covered himself with sackcloth and sat down in the dust. Jonah at a Glance. The heart of the Assyrian empire was located around 500 miles … 1 Then the word of the LORD came to Jonah a second time: 2 “Go to the great city of Nineveh and proclaim to it the message I give you.” 3 Jonah obeyed the word of the LORD and went to Nineveh. A fast was proclaimed, and all of them, from the greatest to the least, put on sackcloth.(C). 3 So Jonah set out for Nineveh, in accord with the word of the LORD.Now Nineveh was an awesomely great city; it took three days to walk through it. Jonah 3—Jonah prophesies the downfall of Nineveh. 4 Jonah began by going a day’s journey into the city, proclaiming, “Forty more days and Nineveh … Nineveh. Jonah 1:3–17—Jonah flees on a ship, is cast into the sea, and is swallowed by a great fish. Jonah obeyed. I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me (John 14:6). Assyria rose in power and control after Tiglath Pileser (745- 727 BC) came to the throne in 745 BC, see Assyria, Nineveh and Jonah Part 1. For three days Jonah sat in the belly of the fish. 1 And the word of the LORD came unto Jonah the second time, saying, 2 Arise, go unto Nineveh, that great city, and preach unto it the preaching that I bid thee. Jonah was told to go to Nineveh. C. Jonah ran the other way. He knows there is the possibility that the God of all nations might relent. After all, Nineveh … Nineveh was truly one of the great cities of antiquity and seemingly indestructible. Once G‑d commanded Jonah to go to Nineveh, one of the largest cities of that time and foretell its destruction, because the evil of its inhabitants had … Jonah 2:1–2, 10—Jonah prays to the Lord, and the fish vomits him onto dry ground. Because this gift is given to everyone, we too can repent when we make mistakes. Now Nineveh was an exceedingly great city, three days' journey across. The description of Nineveh in Jonah likely was a reference to greater Nineveh, including the surrounding cities of Rehoboth, Calah and Resen The Book of Jonah depicts Nineveh as a wicked city worthy of destruction. Jonah 3:3 So Jonah arose, and went to Nineveh, according to the word of Yahweh. Now he obeys and goes to Nineveh, the capital of Israel’s ancient enemy. And Jonah doesn’t want Nineveh to experience God’s grace and mercy. Do not let people or animals, herds or flocks, taste anything; do not let them eat or drink. Jonah 1:3–17—Jonah flees on a ship, is cast into the sea, and is swallowed by a great fish. Read Jonah 3:4-4:6.What serious attitude problem does this prophet have? Do you think the people of Nineveh will listen to Jonah and start believing in God? The Reluctant Missionary: Jonah Preaches to Nineveh. Jonah began to go into the city, going a day’s journey. Jonah or Jonas is a prophet in the Hebrew Bible of the northern kingdom of Israel in about the 8th century BCE.He is the central figure of the Book of Jonah, in which he is called upon by God to travel to Nineveh and warn its residents of impending divine wrath.Instead, Jonah boards a ship to Tarshish.Caught in a storm, he orders the ship's crew to cast him overboard, whereupon he … In fact, Tarshish stood more than 2,500 miles from Israel in the opposite direction of Nineveh. $3.99 a month for 40+ study tools. Start Quiz Printable list of this Bible quiz’s questions: Question 1: Jonah is a prophet. Let them give up(G) their evil ways(H) and their violence. Jonah began to go into the city, going a day’s journey. So Jonah tried to go away from the city where God had sent him. For Nahum, Nineveh is a “city of bloodshed” . This book records the initial disobedience of its author (Jonah) regarding God’s command to warn Nineveh (Israel’s cruel enemy) to turn from their wicked ways or suffer utter destruction from God following a detour caused by a sea creature. They too were given a second chance. He again told the prophet to go to Nineveh. Jonah 3:2 "Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and preach to it the message that I give you." The prophet Jonah chooses to disobey Jehovah’s command to preach judgment upon the Assyrian city of Nineveh; but through the dramatic events that follow, he discovers the true meaning of … God intercepted Jonah and sent him to the Ninevites by making a great fish swallow him (Jonah 1:3, 17). God sent Jonah to preach to the Ninevites of their coming destruction, and they fasted and repented because of this. God told him to go to the great city of Nineveh… The Assyrians’ ruthless military tactics are also pictured in reliefs from the king’s palace in Nineveh, now in the British Museum. Jonah Goes to Nineveh. He went down to Joppa and took a ship for Tarshish. The sailors cried out to the prophet, who was sleeping, to pray to his God to save them. We explain how the story of Jonah is an Old Testament parable. It was more than 500 miles east of Jonah’s hometown. Who is Jonah in the Bible? Mount the flannel-board figures on heavier paper, color them, cut them out, and use them to tell the story of Jonah and the people of Nineveh. A terrifying storm arose and tossed the boat to and fro. Now Nineveh was an exceeding great city of three days' journey. Jonah speaks to us of the Christ Who came from afar and Nineveh severely reproaches us: “The people of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it … An evil and adulterous generation asks for a sign, but no sign will be given to it except the sign of the prophet Jonah… Jonah 3:4 Context. Nineveh’s Reaction. (I) 9 Who knows? Now Nineveh was an exceedingly great city, three days’ journey in breadth. He wished Nineveh to die in its sins, and not to turn to God and live. (E) 8 But let people and animals be covered with sackcloth. The best value in digital Bible study. 6 When Jonah finally entered Nineveh, its sizable population of more than 120,000 may have made the place only more intimidating. Now Nineveh was an exceedingly great city, three days’ journey in breadth. Jonah 3:1-4:3 Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah the second time, saying, “Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and call out against it the message that I tell you.” So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh, according to the word of the Lord. Nineveh was originally established by Nimrod in about 2,300 BC as mentioned in Genesis chapter 10. Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh, according to the word of the Lord. Nineveh was the capital city of Assyria. Jonah Preaches at Nineveh. 1 Now the word of the Lord came to Jonah the second time, saying, 2 “Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and preach to it the message that I tell you.” 3 So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh, according to the word of the Lord.Now Nineveh was an exceedingly great city, a three-day journey in extent. He didn’t think the people would listen to him or want to change, so he got on a boat that was sailing west to Tarshish, Spain. Nineveh was the capital of Assyria, and the Assyrian empire had only grown more mighty and more wicked since the time of Jonah. Nineveh was located east of the Tigris River in modern-day Iraq. In Nineveh, Jonah proclaimed the coming judgment on that city (Jonah 2:10; 3:1–4). They accepted the gift of repentance that would come through the Savior, and they were not destroyed. Nimrod was a descendent of Noah’s son Ham. And God saw what they did, and he changed his mind about them. THE BOOK OF JONAH The story of Jonah has great theological import. The Lord did, then caused that the fish âvomited out Jonah upon the dry landâ (Jonah 2:10). He was a prophet of Israel; not a preacher to the degenerate Assyrians. Nineveh was the capital of Assyria – Israel’s longstanding enemy in the 8 th century BC. Jonah Preaches at Nineveh 1Now the word of the Lord came to Jonah the second time, saying, 2 “Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and preach to it the message that I tell you.” 3 So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh, according to the word of the Lord. NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. God tells him that, just as he provided food and shelter for Jonah and saved his life, he would far rather save the inhabitants of Nineveh than destroy them. It took a person three days to walk across it. Jonah didn’t want to go there because the Ninevites were wicked people (see Jonah 1:2), and Jonah knew that when he came there to preach to the people, they’d repent and be spared from God’s impending wrath * He walked for a day, penetrating ever deeper into that teeming metropolis, perhaps looking for a suitable central location to start spreading his message. The description of Nineveh in Jonah likely was a reference to greater Nineveh, including the surrounding cities of Rehoboth, Calah and Resen The Book of Jonah depicts Nineveh as a wicked city worthy of destruction. And Jonah began to enter the city on the first day’s walk. Plus, the Assyrians had touched Israel, the “apple of God’s eye.” 6 When Jonah finally entered Nineveh, its sizable population of more than 120,000 may have made the place only more intimidating. Jonah quite possibly had his hair and skin bleached as a result of the fish’s digestive juices. Jonah preached to Nineveh and warned them to repent before the city is destroyed in 40 days. Jonah and Nineveh. Jonah was a prophet sent by God to proclaim a message in a foreign land of Assyria, unlike other prophets who voiced their message to their home lands of Israel and Judah. Jonah 3:6 - For word came unto the king of Nineveh , and he arose from his throne, and he laid his robe from him, and covered [him] with sackcloth, and sat in ashes. Gen 19:25 describes Gods destruction of Sodom using a term usually translated as overthrow, the same term Jonah uses in his prophetic preaching to Nineveh (Jona… Interesting question. A SERMONWRITER SUBSCRIBER SAYS: Assyria was always against Israel and Judah. Jonah 4:1-11 Jonah is annoyed that God has spared the people of Nineveh. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan. God tells Abraham that the outcry against Sodom is such that he must go down to investigate (Gen 18:21). Jonah has finally arrived at Nineveh. Jonah. The Ninevites listen to … Jonah’s Preaching and Nineveh’s Repentance (3:1-9) 1 Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah the second time, saying, 2 “Arise, go to Nineveh the great city and proclaim to it the proclamation which I am going to tell you.” 3 So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh according to the word of the LORD. Now Nineveh was a very large city; it took three days to go through it. Knowledge Base » People & Events » History » Biblical Events » Kings and Prophets (Biblical Events) » Jonah and Nineveh. Jonah Goes to Nineveh. It’s a city so large it will take him three days to walk across it. 4. (Illustrated by Beth Whittaker. Only a small part of Jonahâs story is told in the Old Testament, but the part that is recorded teaches us that the Lord offers salvation to everyone who will repent. Jonah was a prophet just before the ten tribes of Israel were taken captive into Babylonia, a country east of Israel. 3 Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah(A) a second time: 2 “Go to the great city of Nineveh and proclaim to it the message I give you.”, 3 Jonah obeyed the word of the Lord and went to Nineveh. 4 Then Jonah began to go through the city one day’s walk; and he cried out and said, “Yet forty days and Nineveh will be overthrown.” 5 Then the people of Nineveh believe…
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